Extended Producer Responsibility for Waste Management Policy

Authors

Dinni Septianingrum , Kosuke Mizuno , Herdis Herdiansyah

DOI:

10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3469

Published:

2023-05-31

Issue:

Vol. 9 No. 5 (2023): May

Keywords:

Circular economy, EPR, Policy, SMEs, Solid waste management

Research Articles

Downloads

How to Cite

Septianingrum, D. ., Mizuno, K., & Herdiansyah, H. (2023). Extended Producer Responsibility for Waste Management Policy. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(5), 2686–2692. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3469

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Abstract

Solid waste management, which always ends in landfills, causes various environmental and socio-economic impacts. Tegal City also experiences overcapacity landfill conditions because the waste management model focuses on landfills. This study aims to identify existing waste management regulations and how EPR can become a policy framework to achieve waste management beyond landfills. The result explains that by regulation, the government has regulated the flow of solid waste management by prioritizing the 3R principles, starting from the transportation process, sorting at TPS/TPST, and even processing to become a product with economic value. However, in the end, all this waste still ends up in landfill. From the government's perspective, this is due to the need to integrate responsibilities between the government, society, and producers. Producer responsibility must be fully implemented in waste management. However, several regulations have yet to regulate the form of waste management that producers can carry out the responsibility of producers as specifically to be responsible for the product until it ends up as waste. In addition, this study illustrates that EPR as a policy framework for waste management can be applied in other cities, primarily if the government's point of view supports the division of responsibilities for waste management.

References

BAPPEDA Kota Tegal. (2016). Masterplan Persampahan Kota Tegal. retrieved from https://bappeda.tegalkota.go.id/sida-nimbang//data-litbang-detail/84

Bhadra, U., & Mishra, P. P. (2021). Extended Producer Responsibility in India: Evidence from Recykal, Hyderabad. Journal of Urban Management, 10(4), 430–439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2021.07.003

BP4D. (2017). Laporan Akhir Rencana Aksi Daerah Untuk Sektor Air Minum dan Penyehatan Lingkungan (RAD AMPL) Kota Tegal 2017-2021 Tahun Anggaran 2017. 201310200311137, 161.

BPS. (2020). Statistik Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia 2020: Air dan Lingkungan. Retrieved from https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2020/11/27/5a798b6b8a86079696540452/statistik-lingkungan-hidup-indonesia-2020.html

BPS Kota Tegal. (2022). Kota Tegal Dalam Angka. Retrieved from https://tegalkota.bps.go.id

Brotosusilo, A., & Handayani, D. (2020). Dataset on Waste Management Behaviors of Urban Citizens in Large Cities of Indonesia. Data in Brief, 32, 106053. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2020.106053

Campbell-Johnston, K., Calisto Friant, M., Thapa, K., Lakerveld, D., & Vermeulen, W. J. V. (2020). How Circular is Your Tyre: Experiences with Extended Producer Responsibility from A Circular Economy Perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production, 270, 122042. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122042

Darus, N., Tamimi, M., Tirawaty, S., Muchtazar, M., Trisyanti, D., Akib, R., Condorini, D., & Ranggi, K. (2020). An Overview of Plastic Waste Recycling in the Urban Areas of Java Island in Indonesia. Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development, 3(2), 402–415. https://doi.org/10.7454/jessd.v3i2.1073

Filho, W. L., Saari, U., Fedoruk, M., Iital, A., Moora, H., Klöga, M., & Voronova, V. (2019). An Overview of the Problems Posed by Plastic Products and the Role of Extended Producer Responsibility in Europe. Journal of Cleaner Production, 214, 550–558. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.256

Iryanthony, S. B. (2018). Analisis Lokasi Pembuangan Limbah Padat di Kota Tegal Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis. Media Komunikasi Geografi, 19(1), 11-22. https://doi.org/10.23887/mkg.v19i1.13655

Kurniawan, T. A., Avtar, R., Singh, D., Xue, W., Dzarfan Othman, M. H., Hwang, G. H., Iswanto, I., Albadarin, A. B., & Kern, A. O. (2021). Reforming MSWM in Sukunan (Yogjakarta, Indonesia): A Case-Study of Applying A Zero-Waste Approach Based on Circular Economy Paradigm. Journal of Cleaner Production, 284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124775

Lindhqvist, T. (2000). Extended Producer Responsibility in Cleaner Production - Policy Principle to Promote Environmental Improvements of Product Systems: Vol. Doctoral D. Retrieved from c:%5CDocuments and Settings%5CAdrianaB%5CMy Documents%5CMy Documents%5CLibrary%5CEN-1%5CThomasLindhqvist.pdf

Maitre-Ekern, E. (2021). Re-thinking Producer Responsibility for A Sustainable Circular Economy from Extended Producer Responsibility to Pre-Market Producer Responsibility. Journal of Cleaner Production, 286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125454

Meta, K. (2014). Pendekatan Historis terhadap Permasalahan Lingkungan di Indonesia. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 5(2), 146–156. https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v5i2.696

Nizar, M., Munir, E., Munawar, E., & Irvan. (2018). Implementation of Zero Waste Concept in Waste Management of Banda Aceh City. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1116(5). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1116/5/052045

Permen LHK RI. (2019). Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor P.75/Menlhk/Setjen/Kum.1/10/2019 Tentang Peta Jalan Pengurangan Sampah Oleh Produsen, 53 1689 (2019). Retrieved from https://jdih.maritim.go.id/cfind/source/files/permen-lhk/p_75_2019_peta_jalan_sampah_menlhk.pdf

Renou, S., Givaudan, J. G., Poulain, S., Dirassouyan, F., & Moulin, P. (2008). Landfill leachate treatment: Review and opportunity. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 150(3), 468–493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.09.077

Safira, S. H. (2020). Tinjauan Penerapan Extended Producer Responsibility dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Kemasan Plastik (Perbandingan Pengaturan antara Indonesia, Jepang, dan Inggris). Universitas Indonesia. Retrieved from https://lib.ui.ac.id/detail?id=20508643&lokasi=lokal

Samsinar, R., & Anwar, K. (2018). Studi Perencanaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah Kapasitas 115 KW (Studi Kasus Kota Tegal). Jurnal Elektrum, 15(2), 33–40. https://doi.org/10.24853/elektum.15.2.%25p

Shan, H., & Yang, J. (2020). Promoting the Implementation of Extended Producer Responsibility Systems in China: A Behavioral Game Perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production, 250, 119446. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119446

Sharholy, M., Ahmad, K., Mahmood, G., & Trivedi, R. C. (2008). Municipal Solid Waste Management in Indian Cities-A Review. Waste Management, 28(2), 459–467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2007.02.008

Sukresno, H., Hakim, A., & Afandhi, A. (2019). Evaluation of Solid Waste Management Regulation in Minulyo Traditional Market, Pacitan Regency, Indonesia. International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET), 10(5), 806–814. Retrieved from https://iaeme.com/MasterAdmin/Journal_uploads/IJCIET/VOLUME_10_ISSUE_5/IJCIET_10_05_081.pdf

Tantau, A. D., Maassen, M. A., & Fratila, L. (2018). Models for Analyzing the Dependencies Between Indicators for A Circular Economy in the European Union. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(7), 2141. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10072141

UNEP. (2017). Waste Management in ASEAN Countries: Summary Report. Retrieved from https://www.unep.org/resources/report/waste-management-asean-countries-summary-report

Verawati, P. (2022). Kebijakan Extended Producer Responsibility dalam Penanganan Maslaah Sampah di Indonesia Menuju Masyarakat Zero Waste. JUSTITIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Humaniora, 9(1), 189–197. Retrieved from http://jurnal.um-tapsel.ac.id/index.php/Justitia%7C

Wagner, T. P., Toews, P., & Bouvier, R. (2013). Increasing Diversion of Household Hazardous Wastes and Materials through Mandatory Retail Take-Back. Journal of Environmental Management, 123, 88–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2013.03.020

Author Biographies

Dinni Septianingrum, School of Environmental Science, Universitas Indonesia

Kosuke Mizuno, School of Environmental Science, Universitas Indonesia

Herdis Herdiansyah, Universitas Indonesia

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Dinni Septianingrum, Mizuno Kosuke, Herdis Herdiansyah

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY License). This license allows authors to use all articles, data sets, graphics, and appendices in data mining applications, search engines, web sites, blogs, and other platforms by providing an appropriate reference. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions and will retain publishing rights without restrictions.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).